
19thc Goldmine Excavations in New Zealand Unearth Victorian Era Treasures
San Francisco, California - November 27th, 2007 - The Martha Goldmine at Waihi in the North Island of New Zealand was a major producer of gold and silver between 1888 when mining commenced and 1952 when the mine closed. The Pumphouse structure was classified as a building of national significance by the New Zealand Historic Places Trust in the 1970s.
Due to land instability, the Cornish Pumphouse was in danger of
catastrophic collapse and it was leaning 2 feet out of perpendicular and increasing. The decision was taken in late 2005 to shift the Pumphouse to a safe location by cutting off the Pumphouse some 4 meters (13ft) below the ground surface.Using concrete slider beams capped with steel and stainless steel sheeting, the 1,800 tons was suspended using hydraulic flat jacks sitting on Teflon pads with lots of lubricant, then pulled with horizontal hydraulic rams. The shift involved some 30 meter (approx. 30 yards) southward move then a 300 meter (approx. 300 yards) westward trip to the new site.
As a condition of the New Zealand Historic Places Trust archaeological
consent for the relocation, archaeological monitoring, investigating and recording was undertaken along the south side of the hill. Starting in January 2006, a series of archaeological investigations have taken place associated with the relocation of the Cornish Pumphouse. These
investigations that also included excavations around the Pumphouse, were performed by consultant archaeologist Ray Hooker of Arcsearch
Consultancy Tauranga, New Zealand, assisted by local man Ian Keys – see: http://www.marthamine.co.nz/14_11_06.htm. A varied array of old mining related gear, both tools and machinery pieces were recovered. A trash pit from this site yielded almost exclusively spirits and painkiller bottles, one still full of Aspros!
Cleaning, sorting and cataloguing of the collection of material
recovered took many weeks. Nearly 5,200 pieces of domestic material have been inventoried. These include dozens of tin match boxes dating from 1895 to World War I, a silver sovereign keeper, used to store half and full sovereigns (unfortunately empty), pocket watches, metal tins of various sorts, ornaments and a printers negative plate for a 1900
calendar, to name some of the metal material recovered. A whole range of bottles from late 19th century to the 1940s includes some intact early bottles. Bottle manufacturers included British, Australian, American and New Zealand makers.
However, the largest collection of material consists of ceramics, mainly tableware. Some were intact or almost whole, but the vast majority was in fragments. Many had identifying makers’ marks and classifying these items proved time consuming and at times frustrating as some 50 manufacturers have been identified so far, mainly with the help of Marks4Antiques.com
(www.Marks4Antiques.com).
“In addition to Antiques professionals like Appraisers, Auctioneers or
Antiques Dealers, we were surprised to know that many of our members
come from the Academic arena or are professional Archeologists,” says
Lisa Marion of Marks4Antiques.com. “For example, another member is
exclusively involved in Marine Archeology and has a team of divers that
recover ship wrecks! Simply fascinating.”
The oldest dated item near the Pumphouse comprises all the pieces of an
earthenware plate dating between 1846 – 1854, when the Staffordshire pottery of P. Holdcroft closed. All the pieces of a Grindley Globe Pottery plate with a Waihi Hotel monogram on it, plus many other fragments, were also located. Of particular note were pieces of porcelain crockery dating to about 1912, with a view looking east of Waihi’s main street, made by the Victoria Pottery, Austria (Schmidt & Co). Fortunately all the pieces of one side plate were recovered and several other items have been partially reconstructed. The Set appears to have comprised cups & saucers and side plates.
Although the majority of the ceramics are earthenware, some fine
porcelain china has also been recovered including Royal Doulton vases.
Most of the china collection is dominated by British and other European
manufacturers; yet, several fine makers from Japan/Nippon were also
identified, as well as items from China and elsewhere in Asia. The majority of pieces for which a period attribution was possible, date ca 1890s – 1930s, though a good number of pre 1890 pieces have also been recovered.
The vast array of material recovered over the past 10 months from Martha Hill is currently in the final stages of analysis. This will allow some insights into domestic and mining matters from early last century.
Accredited media interested in discussing this topic in more detail are
encouraged to schedule an interview by sending their request to
Contact@Marks4Antiques.com or visit their Web site at Marks4Antique.com
About Marks4Antiques.com
Marks4Antiques.com was created to help Collectors and Dealers to
research Antiques & Collectibles. The successful launch of
Marks4Ceramics.com in 2004 was quickly followed by Marks4Silver.com in
2006 and then Values4Antiques.com this year. All websites were designed
for use online in order to accommodate the growing number of mobile
Antiques and Collectibles Dealers that roam the country to different
Auctions or Shows and those that sell or buy online (eBay etc).
Subscribing to any of the websites provides easy and fast pictorial
methods of identifying and self-appraising items. An active member can
also contact the experts of each website for personal assistance when a
mark is not already in the database at no additional cost. To facilitate an unbiased Antiques Research & Evaluation environment, no Trade (buying or selling) of items is allowed through these sites as they are totally dedicated to Research. All staff are avid Collectors, Appraisers and professional Dealers. The company is owned and operated in the State of California, USA.
Splendid Antique Lincoln Album (9th Edition Circa 1914)
|
|
Antique Carlsbad BFHS Austria China Green Floral Gold Trim Vanity Dresser Tray $14.99 |
|
|
ME AUSTRIA FINE CHINA ANTIQUE SERVING PLATE WHITE W/PINK ROSES SCALLOPED RIM $4.99 |
|
|
Antique Handpainted Imperial Crown China (Austria) Plate Floral Rose Green Pink $24.00 |
|
|
MZ AUSTRIA CHINA ANTIQUE COVERED VEGETABLE GOLD BOWL $28.99 |
|
|
Antique O&EG Royal Austria China Handpainted Dish with Pink Flowers $14.99 |
|
|
Antique Habsburg China Covered Cassarole Server, Austria, Floral Design $59.99 |
|
|
Antique AUSTRIA O&EG Oscar & Edgar Gutherz FLAT SOUP BOWL Austrian Fine China $6.99 |
|
|
Antique Austria China Platter Crown Mark 13 x 9.5 $12.99 |
|
|
Antique Austria China Bone Ovel Platter Crown Mark $10.99 |
|
|
Antique Austria China 3 Cups Crown Mark $8.88 |
|
|
Antique Austria China 2 Cups & Saucers Crown Mark $9.99 |
|
|
Antique Austria China 5 Berry Bowls w/ Crown Mark $9.99 |
|
|
Antique Austria China 5 Soup Bowls w/ Crown Mark $10.99 |
|
|
ANTIQUE Eagle China Austria Hand Painted Portrait Cabinet Cup & Saucer $95.00 |
|
|
ANTIQUE 1912 MZ AUSTRIA CHINA OPALESCENT BOWL GOLD TRIM $14.95 |
|
|
Antique /Vintage Austria China Gravy Boat / under plate $12.99 |
|
|
LOT OF 4 RARE ANTIQUE O & E G ROYAL CHINA AUSTRIA HANDLE BONE PLATE $15.00 |
|
|
iSi 2248 Soda Siphon, Brushed Aluminum $49.97 Don't like the taste of tap water? Enjoy ice cream sodas? Want your children to drink more healthful sodas? How about a perfectly made, refreshing wine spritzer? Our iSi soda siphon has the secret to all that and more . . . bottled just for you. Choose one of our classic models in a beautiful brushed metal and it will add a splash of sparkle whenever you squeeze its handle. Makes a great party mix... |
|
|
Marks on German, Bohemian and Austrian Porcelain, 1710 to the Present (Schiffer Book for Collectors) $71.40 European porcelain was born in the German city of Meissen, in 1708. This is the most comprehensive source book available to show the marks used by manufacturers, factories, and decorators from the beginning to the present. Included are more than 3,300 marks, many previously unpublished. More than 1,300 porcelain products, producers, and decorators are identified, including marks which American imp... |
|
|
Collectors Guide to Souvenir China Keepsakes of a Golden Era $6.49 This instructive book is the first of its kind to provide extensive historical information on the manufacturers and importers, along with in-depth analysis, descriptions, and current values. A gallery of more than 500 fascinating color photos reveals the extensive range of plates, dishes, and specialty china items, upon which were emblazoned artistic scenes. Of historical interest throughout Ameri... |
|
|
Marks on German, Bohemian and Austrian Porcelain: 1710 To the Present $95.00 European porcelain was born in the German city of Meissen in 1708. Until now, no source book was available to show the marks used by manufacturers, factories and decorators from the beginning to the present. Marks on German, Bohemian and Austrian Porcelain 1710 to the Present includes more than 3,300 marks, many of them previously unpublished. More than 1,300 porcelain products producers and decor... |

US $24.99














